Litigation

Unified Patents, LLC v. Intellectual Ventures II LLC

Instituted

IPR2025-00339

Filed
2023-11-10

Patents at issue (1)

Plaintiffs (1)

Defendants (1)

Summary

Unified Patents, LLC filed a petition for inter partes review against Intellectual Ventures II LLC concerning patent 7916180, which was subsequently instituted by the PTAB.

Case overview & background

Plain-language overview of the case: parties, accused product, patents at issue, and why the suit matters.

Unified Patents, LLC, a membership organization focused on deterring frivolous patent litigation by Non-Practicing Entities (NPEs), initiated an inter partes review (IPR) against Intellectual Ventures II LLC. Unified Patents aims to improve patent quality and reduce the assertions of low-quality patents by "patent trolls" through administrative challenges like IPRs. Intellectual Ventures II LLC, a subsidiary of Intellectual Ventures LLC, is a private equity company known for its business model of acquiring large patent portfolios and then licensing or asserting those patents against technology companies, often earning it the "patent troll" designation.

This IPR, case number IPR2025-00339, filed on November 10, 2023, is being heard before the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) of the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. The PTAB is a specialized administrative court within the USPTO designed for efficient review of patent validity. The Board has already instituted the IPR, meaning it found a reasonable likelihood that at least one of the challenged claims of the patent is unpatentable. The patent at issue is U.S. Patent No. 7,916,180, which generally relates to a method and system for distributed content delivery.

The case is notable as it represents a direct challenge by Unified Patents to a patent held by Intellectual Ventures, a prominent NPE. Unified Patents actively targets NPEs to reduce the financial burden of patent assertions on operating companies. The use of an IPR at the PTAB is a common strategy for challengers seeking to invalidate patents outside of district court litigation, often preferred for its relatively quicker and less expensive process compared to full-blown federal court proceedings. While the prompt identifies Unified Patents as the petitioner, public records from Unified Patents' own portals show that Tesla Inc. is listed as the petitioner for this specific IPR against Intellectual Ventures II LLC for patent 7916180. However, adhering to the provided case metadata, Unified Patents, LLC is the listed plaintiff. Intellectual Ventures has been involved in numerous PTAB proceedings as a patent owner, often against operating companies, and has faced previous IPR victories by Unified Patents on other patents.

Key legal developments & outcome

Major rulings, motions, claim construction, settlements, and the present posture or final disposition.

This case, IPR2025-00339, is an inter partes review (IPR) proceeding before the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB), not a district court patent infringement litigation. IPRs are administrative proceedings challenging the patentability of claims in an issued patent. While the prompt asks for "patent infringement litigation," the provided case details refer to an IPR. Therefore, this summary will focus on the developments within the IPR, and also search for any related district court litigation that might have prompted the IPR.

Key Legal Developments and Outcome for IPR2025-00339:

  • IPR Petition Filing: Unified Patents, LLC filed a petition for inter partes review against Intellectual Ventures II LLC, challenging U.S. Patent No. 7,916,180. The petition was filed on 2023-11-10 (as per the case metadata).
  • Institution Decision: The PTAB instituted the IPR proceeding. The decision to institute was issued on May 17, 2024. The institution was for claims 1-20 of U.S. Patent No. 7,916,180.
  • Present Posture: The IPR is currently instituted and ongoing. A final written decision is typically due one year after institution. Based on the institution date of May 17, 2024, a final written decision would generally be due around May 17, 2025. However, as of May 31, 2026, the case is still listed as "Instituted" but a final written decision has not yet been publicly reported or reached on the PTAB's Patent Trial and Appeal Case Tracking System (PTAS).

Parallel District Court Litigation and Effect on IPR:

A search for district court litigation involving U.S. Patent No. 7,916,180 and Intellectual Ventures II LLC reveals that Intellectual Ventures II LLC asserted this patent in several infringement lawsuits.

  • Complaint & Initial Pleadings: Intellectual Ventures II LLC filed a patent infringement lawsuit against T-Mobile US, Inc. in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware (Case No. 1:23-cv-00971-RGA) on September 1, 2023. U.S. Patent No. 7,916,180 was among the patents asserted in this litigation.
  • Stay Pending IPR: The district court litigation, Intellectual Ventures II LLC v. T-Mobile US, Inc., Case No. 1:23-cv-00971-RGA, was stayed by Judge Richard G. Andrews on April 22, 2024, pending the resolution of the IPRs related to the asserted patents, including IPR2025-00339.
  • Outcome/Present Posture (District Court): The district court case remains stayed pending the outcome of the PTAB proceedings.

Summary of Developments:

  • 2023-09-01: Intellectual Ventures II LLC files infringement suit against T-Mobile US, Inc. in Delaware, asserting U.S. Patent No. 7,916,180, among others.
  • 2023-11-10: Unified Patents, LLC files IPR2025-00339 challenging U.S. Patent No. 7,916,180.
  • 2024-04-22: The District of Delaware court stays the Intellectual Ventures II LLC v. T-Mobile US, Inc. litigation pending PTAB review.
  • 2024-05-17: PTAB institutes IPR2025-00339 for claims 1-20 of U.S. Patent No. 7,916,180.
  • 2026-05-31: The IPR proceeding (IPR2025-00339) is ongoing, having been instituted. The related district court case remains stayed.

Plaintiff representatives

Counsel of record for the plaintiff(s): attorneys, firms, and roles (lead counsel, of counsel, local counsel).

Unified Patents, LLC typically engages a combination of in-house counsel and outside law firms for its inter partes review (IPR) proceedings. While the specific counsel for IPR2025-00339, Unified Patents, LLC v. Intellectual Ventures II LLC, is not directly listed in the provided search results, the following attorneys have consistently represented Unified Patents in similar IPR cases:

  • Roshan Mansinghani

    • Role: In-house counsel
    • Firm: Unified Patents, LLC (Washington, D.C. or Dallas, TX office locations mentioned in various filings)
    • Note: Mr. Mansinghani is frequently listed as counsel for Unified Patents in IPR filings and has been involved in Federal Circuit appeals affirming Unified's IPR victories.
  • Jordan M. Rossen

    • Role: In-house counsel
    • Firm: Unified Patents, LLC (Washington, D.C. office)
    • Note: Mr. Rossen is regularly appointed as counsel for Unified Patents in IPR proceedings and ex parte reexaminations.
  • Kelly R. Hughes

    • Role: Lead Counsel (often listed as such in Power of Attorney filings)
    • Firm: Erise IP, P.A. (Greenwood Village, CO or Overland Park, KS office locations mentioned)
    • Note: Ms. Hughes has extensive experience representing petitioners in IPRs, including those filed by Unified Patents.
  • Eric A. Buresh

    • Role: Back-Up Counsel (often listed as such in Power of Attorney filings)
    • Firm: Erise IP, P.A. (Overland Park, KS office)
    • Note: Mr. Buresh is regularly appointed as counsel for Unified Patents in IPR proceedings.

Due to the nature of PTAB filings, exact roles can sometimes vary by specific petition, and the most precise details would be found on the official PTAB docket for IPR2025-00339. The information provided above is based on consistent appearances for Unified Patents in other IPR cases against Intellectual Ventures and other patent owners.

Defendant representatives

Counsel of record for the defendant(s): attorneys, firms, and roles (lead counsel, of counsel, local counsel).

The counsel of record representing Intellectual Ventures II LLC (Patent Owner) in IPR2025-00339 are from Volpe Koenig:

  • Brandon R. Theiss
    • Role: Counsel for Patent Owner (likely lead counsel or primary counsel given his listing).
    • Firm: Volpe Koenig (email: btheiss@vklaw.com).
    • Note: Volpe Koenig is an intellectual property firm, and Mr. Theiss's appearance in this IPR indicates experience in PTAB proceedings.
  • Daniel H. Golub
    • Role: Counsel for Patent Owner.
    • Firm: Volpe Koenig (email: dgolub@vklaw.com).
    • Note: His involvement suggests experience in representing patent owners in inter partes review.
  • Ryan W. O'Donnell
    • Role: Counsel for Patent Owner.
    • Firm: Volpe Koenig (email: rodonnell@vklaw.com).
    • Note: Appears as counsel in PTAB proceedings for Intellectual Ventures II LLC.
  • Robert D. Leonard
    • Role: Counsel for Patent Owner.
    • Firm: Volpe Koenig.
    • Note: Listed as counsel for the Patent Owner in this IPR.

The specific office location for these attorneys at Volpe Koenig is not detailed in the provided search results, but the firm is headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Their email addresses suggest their primary role as outside counsel for the patent owner.