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US 11533794

Resistive bypass for series lighting circuit

Current assignee: Ledup Manufacturing Group Ltd

Added 4/27/2026, 7:38:46 AM

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Patent summary

Title, assignee, inventors, filing/issue dates, abstract, and a plain-language overview of the claims.

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U.S. Patent 11,533,794: Resistive bypass for series lighting circuit

A technical analysis of U.S. Patent 11,533,794, titled "Resistive bypass for series lighting circuit," reveals a system designed to improve the reliability of series-connected lighting, such as decorative light strings.

Key Patent Details:

  • Assignee: Seasonal Specialties, LLC
  • Inventor: Steven J. Altamura
  • Filing Date: August 12, 2021
  • Issue Date: December 20, 2022
  • Abstract: The patent describes a resistor bypass circuit for a series lighting circuit. This circuit includes multiple serially connected LED light sources. A bypass resistor is connected in parallel with at least one of these light sources. A key feature is that the bypass resistor is always in the circuit and conducts current whenever the circuit is active, regardless of whether the LED light source it is paired with is functioning. This ensures that a failure of one light source does not break the entire series circuit.

Plain-Language Summary of Independent Claims:

A patent's claims define the legal scope of the invention. Independent claims are the broadest claims and represent the core of the patented technology.

  • Independent Claim 1: This claim outlines a lighting circuit that uses a series of connected LED lights. The key innovation is a bypass resistor placed in parallel with at least one of these LEDs. This resistor is always active, allowing electricity to flow through it even when the LED is working. This design prevents the entire string of lights from going out if a single LED fails.

  • Independent Claim 9: This claim describes a similar series-connected LED lighting circuit with a bypass resistor that is always conducting. A key addition in this claim is the inclusion of a specific "LED flashing light source" which contains a flashing circuit. This special flasher is designed to make the entire string of lights flash on and off.

  • Independent Claim 10: This claim also details a series-connected LED light circuit with an always-active bypass resistor. The specific a key detail here is that the bypass resistor's resistance must be equal to or greater than the inherent resistance of the LED it is bypassing.

  • Independent Claim 15: This claim outlines a method for bypassing an LED light source in a series-connected string. The method involves several steps:

    1. Choosing a bypass resistor with specific qualities.
    2. The resistor's resistance must be equal to or greater than the LED's resistance.
    3. The resistor must be able to handle the full current of the light string.
    4. The resistor must be capable of continuous operation (100% duty cycle).
    5. The final step is to install this chosen resistor in parallel with at least one of the LEDs in the string.

CAFC Docket Search:

A search of the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (CAFC) dockets for 2026 did not reveal any public records of litigation involving U.S. Patent 11,533,794. However, it is important to note that court records can take time to become publicly available, so this does not definitively rule out any pending or recently filed cases.

In summary, U.S. Patent 11,533,794 focuses on a simple but effective method for improving the reliability of series-wired LED light strings by using a parallel resistor to bypass any single point of failure. The independent claims cover the basic circuit design, a variation with a flashing element, a specific electrical characteristic of the resistor, and the method for implementing this bypass.

Generated 5/7/2026, 10:54:54 PM