Invalidity dossier

US 3958113

Lighting effects device

Current assignee: Individual

Added 9/23/2026, 1:12:52 PM

At a glanceNo PTAB challengesNo litigation on file

Active provider: DeepSeek · deepseek-flash

Patent summary

Title, assignee, inventors, filing/issue dates, abstract, and a plain-language overview of the claims.

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Patent Overview: US 3,958,113 A — "Lighting Effects Device"

Bibliographic data (from source): Inventor Carol I. Termohlen; original assignee listed as "Individual"; application US05/496,735, filed 1974-08-12; priority date 1973-04-26; granted/publication date 1976-05-18; anticipated expiration 1993-05-18; status "Expired – Lifetime." Classification F21S10/005 (lighting devices producing a varying lighting effect using light guides).

Purpose: The invention relates to lighting devices producing light in a variety of colors, and more particularly to a "lighting effects device" that produces a luminescing or glowing solid volume or field of uniform colored light whose hue changes from basic colors (red, blue, green) to the pastel or "sum" colors thereof. Stated objects include providing such a solid luminous volume/field; providing a musical instrument with lights that change color with tone frequency; and specifically a guitar whose body glows and changes hue as it is played.

Plain-language scope: An elongated body of solid transparent plastic has a substantially trapezoidal cross-section, thin frosted side edges, and a water-clear front viewing face, backed by frosted light-diffusing surfaces (two at an acute angle to the face, one generally parallel) covered by a light-absorbing shield — a piece of dark gray abrasive-particle paper placed particle-side toward the body — that reduces external frontal reflections and enhances diffusion. A longitudinal row of light bulbs sits in perforations through the central portion, each perforation having a frosted cylindrical wall; each bulb is held in a colored casing, arranged in repeating sets of three (red 34a, blue 34b, green 34c). A printed circuit board provides common and switched runs contacting the bulb electrodes. Energizing different lamps yields a uniform glowing field of a chosen hue combining toward pastels. Embodiments include the light panel alone, a plastic guitar, and plastic parts applied to a conventional guitar, with frequency-responsive switching circuitry.

Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/US3958113/en

What this excerpt does not establish: It is partial. It omits the full claims, complete description, and the text explaining FIGS. 14/14a circuitry. It provides no information on litigation, ownership transfers, validity, or prior art beyond glossary terms; nothing here should be read as a legal conclusion on any of those.

Generated 10/1/2026, 9:53:13 PM

Cases on file (0)

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Litigation summary

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Proceedings on file (0)

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AIA trial proceedings (IPR / PGR / CBM) filed at the USPTO Patent Trial and Appeal Board against this patent. Sourced from the USPTO Open Data Portal and refreshed every six hours; each proceeding number deep-links to the PTAB E2E docket.

No PTAB proceedings on file. This patent has not been challenged via IPR, PGR, or CBM. The absence is itself a signal — well-asserted patents eventually attract IPRs. The LLM analysis below may surface filings the ODP feed hasn’t indexed yet.

PTAB challenges

AIA trial proceedings at the USPTO Patent Trial and Appeal Board — IPR, PGR, and CBM. Petitioners, judge panels, claim-level invalidation outcomes from Final Written Decisions, and Federal Circuit appeals. The single most important defensive datapoint after litigation history.

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Assignment history

Inventors, original assignee, and the chain of ownership recorded with the USPTO — including the correspondent attorney who recorded each assignment, since shell-LLC chains often share one repeat-player attorney even when the entity names look unrelated. Surfaces NPE / patent-troll patterns: shell-entity transfers, known asserters in the chain, repeat correspondent fingerprints, pre-litigation assignments, and bankruptcy fire-sales.

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Prior art

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Obviousness

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Extensions

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Derivative works

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