Invalidity dossier
US 7390282
Directional shift in hydrostatic drive work machine
Current assignee: Caterpillar Inc
Added 8/27/2026, 11:32:32 AM
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Patent summary
Title, assignee, inventors, filing/issue dates, abstract, and a plain-language overview of the claims.
US Patent 7,390,282 — Summary
Bibliographic data (verified against Google Patents/Justia/FreePatentsOnline records)
| Field | Data |
|---|---|
| Patent number | US7390282B2 (application no. 11/034,147) |
| Title | Directional shift in hydrostatic drive work machine |
| Assignee | Caterpillar Inc. (assignments recorded 2005-01-21 and 2005-07-21; inventor assigned to Caterpillar, Inc.) |
| Inventor | Vaibhav H. Shah |
| Filing date | 2005-01-12 |
| Issue date | 2008-06-24 |
| Priority date | 2005-01-12 |
| Legal status | Expired – Lifetime (adjusted expiration 2025-09-27; 12th-year maintenance fee paid 2019-11-21) |
| Foreign counterparts | DE102005055317A1; JP2006194074A (both withdrawn/inactive) |
Abstract (verbatim from patent)
"A method of performing a directional shifting event in a hydrostatic drive work machine, and a hydrostatic drive work machine is provided. The method includes the step of adjusting a pump displacement of a variable displacement pump coupled with an engine and a hydraulic motor of the work machine, at a rate based at least in part on one or both of a predetermined acceleration limit and a predetermined jerk limit of the work machine. The work machine includes an electronic control module having a computer readable medium with a directional shifting control algorithm recorded thereon. The control algorithm is operable to adjust a pump displacement in a hydrostatic drive of the work machine at a rate based at least in part on one or both of the predetermined acceleration limit or jerk limit of the work machine."
Independent claims in plain language
The patent has 15 claims; two are independent (claim 1 – method; claim 10 – machine/apparatus). Claims 2–9 depend from claim 1; claims 11–15 depend from claim 10.
Claim 1 (method): A method of performing a directional-shifting event in a hydrostatic drive machine that:
- Propels the machine exclusively through a serial (in-line) drivetrain of: engine → variable-displacement pump → hydraulic motor → gearbox;
- Performs a directional shifting event to change travel from a first direction to a second, opposite direction; and
- During that direction transition, adjusts the pump displacement at a rate governed at least in part by a predetermined acceleration limit and/or a predetermined jerk limit of the machine.
In short: electronic control of pump displacement (downstroke through zero, then upstroke in the opposite direction) to reverse the machine smoothly, bounded by acceleration/jerk thresholds. Notable dependent claims add: adjusting throttle toward slower engine speed during the shift (claim 2); inhibiting pump-displacement adjustment until the transmission is downshifted out of high gear (claim 3); adjusting the pump between positive and negative orientations without changing motor displacement or throttle (claim 5); and coordinated motor upstroke/downstroke timing relative to pump displacement (claims 6–9).
Claim 10 (machine): A hydrostatic drive machine comprising:
- An engine;
- A variable-displacement pump coupled to the engine;
- At least one hydraulic motor fluidly connected to the pump;
- A gearbox coupled to the motor;
- An electronic control module in control communication with the pump, having computer-readable-medium programming including a control algorithm with means for commanding adjustment of the pump displacement at a rate based at least in part on a predetermined acceleration limit and/or jerk limit during a directional shifting event (transition from a first direction to a second opposite direction); and
- The machine is propelled exclusively via the serial arrangement of engine → pump → motor → gearbox.
In short: a machine whose controller automatically ramps pump displacement through the shift based on acceleration/jerk limits, with the exclusive serial hydrostatic drivetrain configuration. Notable dependent claims add: bi-directional (swash-plate) pump (claims 11, 15); high/low gear shift-inhibition and automatic downshift logic (claim 12); motor-displacement adjustment under the same acceleration/jerk limits (claim 13); selective timing coordination of pump/motor adjustments (claim 14); and actuator/clutch hardware details (claim 15).
CAFC 2026 docket search — result and uncertainty note
I searched for any CAFC 2026 docket entries, appeals, IPR, or litigation involving patent number 7,390,282 (including variants "US7390282," "7,390,282," and "US 7,390,282"). No CAFC 2026 docket entries, pending appeals, or litigation involving this patent were found in the available search results. My searches returned no matching docket records (several queries returned empty result sets), and I have no authoritative evidence of any CAFC proceeding involving this patent. If such a docket exists, it was not indexed in the sources I could access; treat the "no litigation found" conclusion as provisional rather than definitive. The patent's maintenance history (fees paid through the 12th year, 2019) and expired-lifetime status are consistent with a patent that reached natural expiration without any recorded post-grant proceeding in the data I retrieved.
Generated 8/27/2026, 11:32:54 AM
Cases on file (0)
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Litigation summary
Past and pending lawsuits — plaintiffs, defendants, jurisdictions, outcomes, and notable rulings.
Proceedings on file (0)
All PTAB activity →AIA trial proceedings (IPR / PGR / CBM) filed at the USPTO Patent Trial and Appeal Board against this patent. Sourced from the USPTO Open Data Portal and refreshed every six hours; each proceeding number deep-links to the PTAB E2E docket.
No PTAB proceedings on file. This patent has not been challenged via IPR, PGR, or CBM. The absence is itself a signal — well-asserted patents eventually attract IPRs. The LLM analysis below may surface filings the ODP feed hasn’t indexed yet.
PTAB challenges
AIA trial proceedings at the USPTO Patent Trial and Appeal Board — IPR, PGR, and CBM. Petitioners, judge panels, claim-level invalidation outcomes from Final Written Decisions, and Federal Circuit appeals. The single most important defensive datapoint after litigation history.
Assignment history
Inventors, original assignee, and the chain of ownership recorded with the USPTO — including the correspondent attorney who recorded each assignment, since shell-LLC chains often share one repeat-player attorney even when the entity names look unrelated. Surfaces NPE / patent-troll patterns: shell-entity transfers, known asserters in the chain, repeat correspondent fingerprints, pre-litigation assignments, and bankruptcy fire-sales.
Prior art
Earlier patents, publications, and products that may anticipate or render the claims unpatentable.
Obviousness
Combinations of prior art that suggest the claimed invention would have been obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103.
Extensions
Patent term adjustments, term extensions, continuations, divisionals, family members, and expiration dates.
Derivative works
Defensive disclosure: derivative variations of each claim designed to render future incremental improvements obvious or non-novel.
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