Invalidity dossier
US 7976196
Method of forming LED-based light and resulting LED-based light
Current assignee: Ilumisys Inc
Added 9/23/2026, 12:09:32 PM
Active provider: DeepSeek · deepseek-flash
Patent summary
Title, assignee, inventors, filing/issue dates, abstract, and a plain-language overview of the claims.
Patent Overview — US 7,976,196 B2
Title: Method of forming LED-based light and resulting LED-based light
Source: https://patents.google.com/patent/US7976196/en
Bibliographic data (as listed): Application US12/169,918; priority/filing date 2008-07-09; publication date 2011-07-12; inventors John Ivey and David L. Simon; original assignee Altair Engineering Inc.; current assignee listed as Ilumisys Inc. Legal status listed as active, with adjusted expiration 2029-02-24. A later PCT filing (PCT/US2009/048623) and later US continuations (US13/153,818; US13/602,953) are also noted in the family data. Classification includes F21K9/27 (retrofit light sources substituting for fluorescent tubes), F21K9/90 (methods of manufacture), and various F21V29/xx heat-sink subclasses.
Purpose. The patent addresses LED-based tube lights intended as one-for-one replacements for conventional fluorescent tube lights. Conventional fluorescent tubes present disposal problems due to toxic materials in the glass tube, and LEDs generate heat during operation that is detrimental to their performance. Existing LED tube lights may use heat sinks with projections to increase surface area, formed by extruding aluminum billets through a die.
Plain-language scope (from the supplied text). The described invention provides an LED-based replacement light for a fluorescent fixture that includes a heat sink having a high surface-area-to-width ratio, shaped from a flat sheet of thermally conductive material. Correspondingly, the method includes shaping such a heat sink from a sheet of highly thermally conductive material. The prior-art keywords listed are heat sink, LED/LEDs, light, and "longitudinally extending," and the title indicates both a method of forming the light and the resulting light.
What this excerpt does not establish. The supplied text is explicitly marked as an excerpt with omitted text; it does not include the full claim set, the detailed description, drawing content, or any prior-art references. Because of that, no specific claim limitations, claim counts, or claim scope beyond the quoted phrases can be confirmed, and the classification entries above reflect indexing rather than adjudicated scope. Bibliographic entries are labeled as assumptions by the source itself regarding priority date and legal status. This overview deliberately does not address litigation, assignments beyond those listed, validity, or prior art.
Generated 10/1/2026, 9:53:48 PM
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Litigation summary
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Proceedings on file (0)
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PTAB challenges
AIA trial proceedings at the USPTO Patent Trial and Appeal Board — IPR, PGR, and CBM. Petitioners, judge panels, claim-level invalidation outcomes from Final Written Decisions, and Federal Circuit appeals. The single most important defensive datapoint after litigation history.
Assignment history
Inventors, original assignee, and the chain of ownership recorded with the USPTO — including the correspondent attorney who recorded each assignment, since shell-LLC chains often share one repeat-player attorney even when the entity names look unrelated. Surfaces NPE / patent-troll patterns: shell-entity transfers, known asserters in the chain, repeat correspondent fingerprints, pre-litigation assignments, and bankruptcy fire-sales.
Prior art
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Obviousness
Combinations of prior art that suggest the claimed invention would have been obvious under 35 U.S.C. § 103.
Extensions
Patent term adjustments, term extensions, continuations, divisionals, family members, and expiration dates.
Derivative works
Defensive disclosure: derivative variations of each claim designed to render future incremental improvements obvious or non-novel.