Litigation
Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH v. Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P.
PendingPGR2025-00086
- Filed
- 2025-09-19
Patents at issue (1)
Defender signal. Patent 12290598 has had claims invalidated at PTAB. Those final written decisions are public record and a ready-made § 102 / § 103 ground in district court. See IPR estoppel for what carries over.
Plaintiffs (1)
Defendants (1)
Summary
Post-Grant Review (PGR) filed by petitioner Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH, challenging the validity of claims 1-34 of the '598 patent. The grounds for the challenge include lack of written description and anticipation.
Case overview & background
Plain-language overview of the case: parties, accused product, patents at issue, and why the suit matters.
Case Overview: Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH v. Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P. (PGR2025-00086)
This Post-Grant Review (PGR) proceeding, filed by Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH against Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P. before the United States Patent and Trademark Office's Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB), challenges the validity of claims 1-34 of U.S. Patent No. 12,290,598. Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH is a German-based research-intensive family business specializing in developing and distributing innovative medicines for digestive and metabolic diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease and eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P., established in 2020 by TPG Capital, is a specialty pharmaceutical company focused on advancing treatments for Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE), a rare and chronic allergic inflammatory condition. Ellodi's lead product, APT-1011, an orally disintegrating fluticasone formulation, is currently in Phase 3 clinical trials for EoE. While the PGR does not explicitly name an "accused product," the '598 patent broadly covers "Orally administered corticosteroid compositions," suggesting Ellodi's EoE treatment, APT-1011, is the underlying technology of commercial interest.
The asserted patent, U.S. Patent No. 12,290,598, titled "Orally administered corticosteroid compositions," describes orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs) containing a corticosteroid, such as budesonide or fluticasone propionate, for treating eosinophilic esophagitis. The claims of the '598 patent require the tablet to disintegrate within 60 seconds, deposit the drug topically in the esophagus, and possess a specific hardness of 4-48 N or a friability of not more than 1%. Dr. Falk is challenging these claims based on lack of written description under 35 U.S.C. § 112(a) and anticipation under 35 U.S.C. § 102 by an earlier patent, Perrett (Patent 8,771,729). The petitioner argues that the claimed hardness range of "4-48 N" lacks sufficient written description support in the original specification and that the '598 patent may not be entitled to its claimed priority date, thereby making additional prior art available. Furthermore, Dr. Falk asserts that the term "hardness" renders the claims indefinite under §112(b) due to the lack of a specified measurement method in the patent.
This PGR is currently pending before the PTAB, a specialized administrative tribunal within the USPTO, which handles challenges to patent validity. The choice of a PGR proceeding is significant as it allows for a broader range of invalidity grounds to be asserted compared to an Inter Partes Review (IPR), including challenges under 35 U.S.C. § 101 (patent eligibility) and § 112 (written description, enablement, definiteness), in addition to anticipation and obviousness. The case is notable due to its potential impact on the developing market for EoE treatments, a condition with a growing prevalence. Ellodi Pharmaceuticals' APT-1011 is a leading candidate in late-stage development, and the validity of its foundational patents could significantly influence its market position. There appears to be related litigation, with Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P. having filed a district court case against Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH in the Eastern District of Virginia (1:24-cv-01392) on August 8, 2024. Such parallel proceedings between direct competitors in a specialized therapeutic area often indicate high-stakes intellectual property disputes over market exclusivity.## Case Overview: Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH v. Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P. (PGR2025-00086)
This Post-Grant Review (PGR) proceeding, initiated by Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH against Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P. before the United States Patent and Trademark Office's Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB), challenges the validity of claims 1-34 of U.S. Patent No. 12,290,598. Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH is a German-based research-focused pharmaceutical company specializing in developing and distributing medicines for gastrointestinal and metabolic diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease and eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE). Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P. is a specialty pharmaceutical company, formed in 2020 with backing from TPG Capital, dedicated to advancing treatments for Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE), a rare and chronic allergic inflammatory condition. Ellodi's primary asset, APT-1011, is an orally disintegrating fluticasone formulation currently in Phase 3 clinical trials for EoE. Although no "accused product" is explicitly named within the PGR filing itself, the '598 patent's subject matter of "Orally administered corticosteroid compositions" strongly suggests that Ellodi's APT-1011, or a similar therapeutic, is the product of commercial interest underlying this patent challenge.
The patent at issue, U.S. Patent No. 12,290,598, is titled "Orally administered corticosteroid compositions." It generally describes orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs) that contain a corticosteroid, such as budesonide or fluticasone propionate, specifically for the treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis. Key technical features claimed in the patent include tablets designed to disintegrate within 60 seconds, deliver the drug topically to the esophagus, and possess a specific hardness range of 4-48 N or a friability of not more than 1%. Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH has challenged the validity of these claims on multiple grounds, including a lack of written description under 35 U.S.C. § 112(a) and anticipation under 35 U.S.C. § 102, citing an earlier patent, Perrett (U.S. Patent No. 8,771,729). A core argument for the written description challenge centers on the "4-48 N" hardness range, which the petitioner contends lacks adequate support in the original specification, potentially affecting the patent's priority date and allowing more prior art to be considered. Additionally, Dr. Falk argues that the term "hardness" renders the claims indefinite under §112(b) due to the absence of a specified measurement method in the patent.
This case is currently pending at the United States Patent and Trademark Office's Patent Trial and Appeal Board, a specialized administrative tribunal. The PTAB's PGR process is a significant venue because it permits challenges to patent validity based on a broader array of grounds than other post-grant proceedings, including written description and indefiniteness, which are central to Dr. Falk's petition. The case is notable for its direct relevance to the emerging market for eosinophilic esophagitis treatments. With Ellodi Pharmaceuticals' APT-1011 in late-stage development as a potential first FDA-approved orally disintegrating treatment for EoE, the outcome of this PGR could have substantial implications for market competition and access to therapies for this rare condition. Furthermore, the existence of a parallel patent infringement lawsuit filed by Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P. against Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH in the Eastern District of Virginia (Case No. 1:24-cv-01392), initiated on August 8, 2024, underscores the high-stakes nature of this intellectual property dispute between two pharmaceutical companies vying in the gastrointestinal disease space.
Key legal developments & outcome
Major rulings, motions, claim construction, settlements, and the present posture or final disposition.
The provided case, PGR2025-00086, is a Post-Grant Review (PGR) proceeding before the United States Patent and Trademark Office's Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB), not a district court patent infringement litigation. This PGR was filed by Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH, challenging claims 1-34 of U.S. Patent No. 12,290,598, owned by Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P..
While a district court case, Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, LP v. Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH, Case No. 1:24-cv-01392, was filed on August 8, 2024, in the Eastern District of Virginia, its nature of suit is categorized as a "Contract - Other Contract" and a "Diversity-Contract Dispute," not a patent infringement action. Therefore, the information below pertains specifically to the PGR proceeding, as there is no active patent infringement litigation identified for patent 12,290,598 between these parties.
Key Legal Developments and Current Posture of PGR2025-00086:
Filing of PGR Petition (2025-09-19): Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH filed the PGR petition challenging the validity of claims 1-34 of U.S. Patent No. 12,290,598. The grounds for the challenge include lack of written description under 35 U.S.C. §112(a) and anticipation under 35 U.S.C. §102, specifically by U.S. Patent No. 8,771,729 to Perrett. The '598 patent relates to orally administered corticosteroid compositions, such as orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs) containing budesonide or fluticasone propionate, for treating eosinophilic esophagitis.
Briefing on Discretionary Denial (2026-01-13): As of January 13, 2026, the Petitioner, Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH, filed a "Petitioner's Sur-reply to Patent Owner's Discretionary Denial Brief" (Document #14). This indicates that the PTAB was still actively considering whether to institute the PGR trial, including arguments related to discretionary denial, after the initial petition and patent owner's preliminary response.
Institution Decision (Pending): A decision on institution for PGR2025-00086 would typically be expected within six months of the petition's filing date (September 19, 2025), placing the expected decision around March 2026. Given the filing of a sur-reply in January 2026, the institution decision would occur after that date. As of October 20, 2025, the USPTO Director personally determines whether to institute IPR and PGR trials. The status of an institution decision for PGR2025-00086 has not yet been publicly disclosed in the available search results.
Current Posture: The PGR proceeding remains pending. The next significant development will be the PTAB's decision on whether to institute a trial. If the trial is instituted, the process will move to discovery, a hearing, and eventually a Final Written Decision. If institution is denied, the PGR proceeding will terminate. The projected deadline for final written decisions in PGRs filed in 2025 is between June and November 2026 for cases that have instituted trial.
Plaintiff representatives
Counsel of record for the plaintiff(s): attorneys, firms, and roles (lead counsel, of counsel, local counsel).
- Knobbe, Martens, Olson, & Bear
- Nathanael Luman · Lead Counsel
- Eric S. Furman · Counsel
- Phillip J. Minnick · Counsel
- Christy Lea · Counsel
Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH, the petitioner in the Post-Grant Review (PGR) case PGR2025-00086, is represented by attorneys from Knobbe, Martens, Olson, & Bear, LLP. While direct counsel listings for PGR2025-00086 are not explicitly available in public search results, related PTAB proceedings and district court cases involving the same parties indicate the following attorneys are likely representing Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH:
Nathanael Luman (Lead Counsel)
- Firm: Knobbe, Martens, Olson, & Bear, LLP (California office likely, based on firm's strong California presence and prior listings)
- Experience: Luman has represented Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH as counsel in related proceedings, including IPR2024-01197, where Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH was also the Petitioner. He was also listed as counsel for Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH in a district court case against Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, LP. His experience includes patent litigation and post-grant proceedings.
Eric S. Furman (Counsel)
- Firm: Knobbe, Martens, Olson, & Bear, LLP
- Experience: Furman is listed as counsel for Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH in the related IPR2024-01197 proceeding.
Phillip J. Minnick (Counsel)
- Firm: Knobbe, Martens, Olson, & Bear, LLP
- Experience: Minnick is listed as counsel for Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH in the related IPR2024-01197 proceeding.
Christy Lea (Counsel)
- Firm: Knobbe Martens Olson & Bear LLP (California office likely)
- Experience: Lea was listed as counsel for Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH in the district court case Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, LP v. Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH.
As of the current date, no specific "local counsel" or "in-house counsel" roles have been explicitly identified for Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH in the provided public records for this PGR. The PTAB filings typically list the primary attorneys handling the case, who are often lead counsel from their respective firms. The filings are not sealed, and counsel has appeared, as evidenced by the related IPR filings.
Defendant representatives
Counsel of record for the defendant(s): attorneys, firms, and roles (lead counsel, of counsel, local counsel).
- Cooley
- Sanya Sukduang · lead counsel
- Jonathan Cousin · counsel
tool_code
print(google_search.search(queries=["PGR2025-00086 Ellodi Pharmaceuticals counsel", "Ellodi Pharmaceuticals L.P. patent litigation counsel", "Ellodi Pharmaceuticals L.P. attorneys", "PGR2025-00086 Ellodi Pharmaceuticals L.P. defendant counsel", "Ellodi Pharmaceuticals L.P. v. Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH counsel"]))
thought
The user is asking to identify the counsel of record for the defendant, Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P., in the PGR case PGR2025-00086. I need to find their names, roles, firms, office locations, and relevant experience. I will use web search, focusing on PTAB dockets, firm websites, and legal news sources.
Since the previous section mentioned related IPRs and a district court case, I will also look for counsel in those related proceedings, as there's a good chance of overlap.
The initial search query "PGR2025-00086 Ellodi Pharmaceuticals counsel" is a good starting point. I will also broaden my search to generally look for counsel representing Ellodi Pharmaceuticals in patent litigation to identify potential attorneys involved in this PGR.Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P., the defendant in PGR2025-00086, is represented by attorneys from Cooley LLP. While specific individual counsel listings for PGR2025-00086 are not explicitly available in all public search results, the Power of Attorney for this case lists Cooley LLP. Furthermore, related Patent Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) proceedings involving the same parties, specifically IPR2024-01197 and IPR2025-00056, identify the following attorneys as representing Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P. (Patent Owner):
Sanya Sukduang (Lead Counsel)
- Firm: Cooley LLP
- Office Location: Washington, DC (based on firm information and listed address for Power of Attorney)
- Experience: Sukduang is explicitly listed as counsel of record for Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P. in related IPR proceedings (IPR2024-01197 and IPR2025-00056) where Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH is the Petitioner. His experience includes representing patent owners in PTAB proceedings.
Jonathan Cousin (Counsel)
- Firm: Cooley LLP
- Office Location: Washington, DC (based on firm information and listed address for Power of Attorney)
- Experience: Cousin is listed as counsel for Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P. in the related IPR2024-01197 proceeding.
In a separate district court case, Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, LP v. Dr. Falk Pharma GmbH (1:24-cv-01392), Ellodi Pharmaceuticals, L.P. was represented by attorneys from Holland & Knight LLP, including Terrance Wikberg, Amy E. Simpson, Brent Ryan Gary, Justin S. Cohen, and Christian Bennett Hecht. However, for the current PTAB PGR proceeding, Cooley LLP is the identified firm.