Patent 12156508
Assignment history
Inventors, original assignee, and the chain of ownership recorded with the USPTO — including the correspondent attorney who recorded each assignment, since shell-LLC chains often share one repeat-player attorney even when the entity names look unrelated. Surfaces NPE / patent-troll patterns: shell-entity transfers, known asserters in the chain, repeat correspondent fingerprints, pre-litigation assignments, and bankruptcy fire-sales.
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Assignment history
Inventors, original assignee, and the chain of ownership recorded with the USPTO — including the correspondent attorney who recorded each assignment, since shell-LLC chains often share one repeat-player attorney even when the entity names look unrelated. Surfaces NPE / patent-troll patterns: shell-entity transfers, known asserters in the chain, repeat correspondent fingerprints, pre-litigation assignments, and bankruptcy fire-sales.
Inventors
- Meghan Wolfgram (Swift Paws Inc.)
- John Ritter (Swift Paws Inc.)
Original assignee
The original assignee, Swift Paws Inc., appears to ship products embodying the claims, specifically lure coursing systems for pets. Their primary line of business is the design, manufacture, and sale of these animal exercise systems. Swift Paws Inc. is currently operating.
Assignment timeline
No assignment records were found for US patent 12,156,508 on the USPTO Patent Assignment Search database. This indicates that Swift Paws Inc., the original assignee, likely still owns the patent.
Timeline diagram
timeline
title Ownership of US 12156508
2013 : Priority date
2022 : Filed by Swift Paws Inc
2024 : Issued to Swift Paws Inc
2026 : First infringement suit filed
NPE / troll-pattern signals
- Shell-entity transfer — not present
- Known asserter in the chain — not present
- Repeat correspondent across the chain — not present
- Cascading transfers — not present
- Pre-litigation transfer — not present
- Bankruptcy fire-sale — not present
- Privateering — unclear
- Defensive aggregator (anti-NPE) — not present
Verdict
Operating-company assertion. The absence of any recorded assignments suggests that Swift Paws Inc., the original assignee, retains ownership of the patent. Swift Paws Inc. is an operating company that manufactures and sells lure coursing systems, and they have initiated an infringement suit against a competitor, Zhende Tech, in the Middle District of Florida. This pattern aligns with an operating company asserting its intellectual property.
Generated 5/30/2026, 12:49:02 AM